As a homeowner, have you ever looked up at the roof of your home and noticed some differently angled edges along the sides? You might have wondered what they’re called or why they’re there. These edges are known as roof rakes, and they play a key role in protecting your home.
In this blog post, we’ll cover everything you need to know about roof rakes — from answering the simple question of what a roof rake is to their purpose and maintenance so you make the right decision for your roof.
What Is The Rake Of A Roof?
From the eave to the ridge, the exposed area along a gabled roof’s sides is known as the rake of a roof. It acts as a protective barrier, keeping water, snow, and debris from entering behind the siding, which helps maintain the structure’s integrity. Made from various materials to match the home’s design, the rake not only provides a shield against moisture, it also enhances the overall appearance with a finished look.
How Is The Rake Different From The Eave?
The eave is the lower edge of the roof that extends beyond the wall, directing water into gutters to prevent foundation damage. On the other hand, the rake is the sloped edge that runs from the eave to the peak, commonly seen on gable roofs, offering protection against wind and water. While both play a huge role in roof integrity, they serve different purposes.
What Are The Different Parts Of A Roof Rake?
Now, let’s go over the key components that make up a roof rake and their functions:
1. Rake Board
Installed along the rake of a roof, the rake board is a flat, exposed board that provides a finished look while preventing water and debris from entering the structure. Made from durable materials like wood or PVC, it helps protect the roof from harsh weather.
2. Trim
Designed to improve both durability and appearance, rake trim covers the gap between the shingles and the rake board. It prevents water from seeping in and is typically made to match the roof’s style and color, ensuring a seamless, weather-resistant finish.
3. Eaves
Extending beyond the exterior wall, the eave is located at the bottom part of the rake, which helps direct rain and snow away from the foundation. It protects the walls from moisture damage and can be either open or closed, often featuring soffits and fascia boards for added durability and aesthetics.
4. Drip Edge
Installed along the roof’s edges, including the rake, the drip edge is a metal flashing that directs water away from the fascia and into the gutters.
5. Starter Shingles
Placed along the eaves and rakes, starter shingles create a secure base for the first row of regular shingles. They help form a watertight seal and protect against wind-driven rain.
Why Is The Rake Of A Roof Important?
To understand its importance in roofing, let’s explore how the rake of a roof helps with protection, stability, and energy efficiency:
1. Shield Against the Elements
Acting as a protective barrier, the rake on a roof helps direct rain, snow, and debris away, preventing leaks and moisture damage.
2. Reinforces Roof Edges
By strengthening the vulnerable edges, it reduces the risk of wind uplift and improves overall roof stability.
3. Aesthetics and Finishing Touch
A well-designed roof rake adds a polished, finished look that complements the home’s architecture.
4. Prevents Ice Dams
With proper design, the rake of a roof allows snow and ice to slide off rather than accumulate, reducing the chance of ice dams forming.
5. Protects Against Strong Winds
Securing the roof’s edges, the rake of the roof minimizes the risk of shingles lifting or structural damage during storms.
6. Improves Ventilation
By promoting better airflow, it helps prevent moisture buildup, reducing the risk of mold and extending the life of the roofing system.
7. Acts as a Pest Barrier
Enclosed rakes make it harder for birds and rodents to enter the attic or crawlspace, keeping unwanted pests out.
8. Boosts Energy Efficiency
By blocking direct sunlight and improving air circulation, a well-placed roof rake can help maintain indoor temperatures and lower energy costs.
9. Reduces Maintenance Costs
A durable, well-maintained rake on a roof extends the roof’s lifespan, minimizing the need for expensive repairs or replacements.
Types Of Roof Rakes
Now, let’s look at the two main types of roof rakes and how they affect both function and style:
Exposed Rake
An exposed rake leaves the framing of the eaves visible, creating a clean, lightweight look often found in modern and contemporary homes. While this design adds to the building’s appearance, it is more vulnerable to weather damage. Proper support and regular maintenance are essential to ensure its longevity.
Enclosed Rake
Similarly, an enclosed rake, or boxed-in rake, is covered with protective material, offering better resistance to the elements. This design blends seamlessly with the home’s architecture, enhancing structural integrity and providing added durability. While it may lack the open appearance of an exposed rake, its weather protection and longevity make it a preferred choice for many homeowners.
What The Rakes Of A Roof Are Made Of
To help you choose the best option, let’s go over the common materials used for roof rakes:
1. PVC
PVC is a versatile option for the rake of a roof, known for its durability and resistance to harsh weather conditions. It requires minimal maintenance and can be molded into different shapes and colors to match various architectural styles.
2. Cedar
Cedar is a popular choice for a roof rake due to its natural beauty and durability. It offers a classic look and can be stained or painted to complement the home’s exterior. Additionally, cedar is naturally resistant to rot and insects, making it a long-lasting option.
3. Pine
Pine provides a rustic or traditional look for the rake of roof and it’s more budget-friendly compared to cedar. While it requires treatment to enhance its durability and resistance to pests, it remains a practical choice for homeowners seeking a natural wood finish.
4. Concrete
Concrete is a strong and durable material used in roof rake construction. It can be molded into various shapes and withstand extreme weather conditions. However, its heavier weight may require additional structural support.
5. Smartboard
Smartboard is a composite material made from wood fibers and other elements, offering excellent durability as the rake of the roof. It resists rot and insect damage while mimicking the look of natural wood. Additionally, it is environmentally friendly and requires less maintenance than traditional wood.
6. Metal
Metal is commonly used to cover the rake of a roof, particularly on homes with metal roofs. It provides a sleek, modern appearance while offering superior weather resistance. Made from materials like aluminum or steel, metal rakes are known for their longevity and low maintenance requirements.
Common Issues with Roof Rakes
To avoid problems, let’s discuss some common issues roof rakes face and how to prevent them:
Moisture Damage
Water is one of the biggest threats to roof rakes. If it seeps in or builds up, it can cause the rafters and other structural parts to rot. In colder climates, trapped moisture can also lead to ice dams, making the problem even worse over time.
Pest Infestation
Rodents and insects are also a concern, as they often nest in exposed rafter ends. Their constant chewing and burrowing can damage the wood and insulation, weakening the structure and leading to expensive repairs.
Find Expert Roofing Services From The Team At Buffalo’s Best Roofing Company LLC
To keep your Buffalo home safe and secure, trust Buffalo’s Best Roofing Company LLC! Our expert team understands the challenges of the local climate, so we provide the best roofing services, from thorough inspections and reliable repairs to full roof replacements. With a focus on quality and durability, we ensure your roof stands strong against harsh weather. Don’t wait until damage worsens — contact us today at (716) 276-3673!